Kidney cancer

Overview

Kidney cancer -- also known as urinary organ cancer -- may be a illness during which kidney cells become malignant (cancerous) and grow out of management, forming a growth. Almost all kidney cancers 1st seem within the lining of small tubes (tubules) within the kidney.

This type of excretory organ cancer is named nephritic cell carcinoma. The good news is that almost all of kidney cancers ar found before they unfold (metastasize) to distant organs. And cancers caught early ar easier to treat with success.

However, these tumors will grow to be quite giant before they're detected.

Symptoms

• Blood in the urine (hematuria)
• Low back pain on one aspect (not caused by injury)
• A mass (lump) on the aspect or lower back
• Fatigue (tiredness)
• Loss of appetite
• Weight loss not caused by dieting
• Fever that's not caused by an infection which doesn’t get away
• Anemia (low red blood cell counts)

Liver cancer

Liver cancer

Liver cancer is  very dangerous cancer that become  within the cells of your liver.

Your liver could be a football-sized organ that sits within the higher right portion of your abdomen, beneath your diaphragm and higher than your abdomen. Several sorts of willcer can type within the liver.

The most common style of carcinoma is hepatocellular carcinoma, that begins within the main style of liver cell (hepatocyte).

Other kinds of carcinoma, like intrahepatic cholangiocarcinoma and hepatoblastoma, ar abundant less common.

Symptoms

• Losing weight without trying
• Loss of appetite
• Upper abdominal pain
• Nausea and vomiting
• General weakness and fatigue
• Abdominal swelling
• Yellow discoloration of your skin and the whites of your eyes (jaundice)
• White, chalky stools

Nose Cancer

Overview

Nasal and sinus cancer affects the nasal cavity (the house behind your nose) and therefore the sinuses (small full cavities within your nose, cheekbones and forehead).

It's a rare variety of cancer that almost all usually affects men aged over forty. Sometimes, people with nasal cavity or sinus cancer don't show any of those symptoms.

In fact, these varieties of cancer area unit sometimes diagnosed in their later stages as a result of early-stage cancer usually doesn't cause any symptoms.

Nasal cavity or sinus cancer is commonly discovered once human is being treated for apparently benign, disease of the sinuses, like redness.

Symptoms of nasal and sinus cancer

• a persistent blocked nose, that sometimes only affects one facet
• nosebleeds
• a decreased sense of smell
• mucus running from your nose
• mucus draining into the rear of your nose and throat
• partial loss of vision or double vision
• a bulging or persistently watering eye

Mouth cancer

Overview

Mouth cancer, or oral cancer, will occur anyplace within the mouth, on the surface of the tongue, the lips, within the cheek, within the gums, within the roof and floor of the mouth, in the tonsils, and within the salivary glands.

Symptoms

• A lip or mouth sore that doesn't heal
• A white or reddish patch on the inside of your mouth
• Loose teeth
• A growth or lump inside your mouth
• Mouth pain
• Ear pain
• Difficult or painful swallowing

Ovarian cancer

Ovarian cancer

Ovarian cancer could be a kind of cancer that begins in ovaries. The female reproductive system contains two ovaries, one on each side of the uterus.

The ovaries — every concerning the size of an almond — turn out eggs (ova) similarly because the hormones steroid hormone and progestogen.

Ovarian cancer usually goes undetected till it's unfold inside the pelvis and abdomen. At this late stage, ovarian cancer is harder to treat.

Early-stage ovarian cancer, within which the sickness is confined to the ovary, is a lot of possible to be treated with success.

Symptoms

• Abdominal bloating or swelling
• Quickly feeling full when eating
• Weight Gain
• Discomfort in the pelvis area
• Changes in bowel habits, such as constipation
• A frequent need to urinate
• Changes in menstruation
•  

Ovarian cysts

Female reproductive system

Ovarian cysts are fluid-filled sacs or pockets in an ovary or on its surface. Women have two ovaries — each about the size and shape of an almond — on each side of the uterus. Eggs (ova), which develop and mature in the ovaries, are released in monthly cycles during the childbearing years.

Many women have ovarian cysts at some time. Most ovarian cysts present little or no discomfort and are harmless. The majority disappears without treatment within a few months.

Symptoms

Pelvic pain — a dull or sharp ache in the lower abdomen on the side of the cyst

Fullness or heaviness in your abdomen

Bloating

Sudden, severe abdominal or pelvic pain

Pain with fever or vomiting

Pancreatic cancer

Overview 

Pancreatic cancer begins within the tissues of your pancreas — an organ in your abdomen that lies horizontally behind the lower a part of your abdomen.

Your pancreas releases enzymes that aid digestion and hormones that facilitate manage your blood glucose.

Pancreatic cancer typically spreads rapidly to nearby organs. It is seldom detected in its early stages. But for human with pancreatic cysts or a case history of pancreatic cancer, some screening steps may facilitate sight a haul early.

One sign of pancreatic cancer is polygenic disease, particularly once it happens with weight loss, jaundice or pain within the higher abdomen that spreads to the rear.

Symptoms

• Pain within the higher abdomen that radiates to your back
• Loss of appetite or unintended weight loss
• Depression
• New-onset diabetes
• Blood clots
• Fatigue
• Yellowing of your skin and also the whites of your eyes (jaundice)
•  

Prostate cancer

Overview

Prostate cancer is cancer that happens within the prostate — a small walnut-shaped gland in men that produces the cum that nourishes and transports gamete.

Prostate cancer is one in all the foremost common forms of cancer in men. Usually prostate cancer grows slowly and is at first confined to the prostate gland, wherever it's going to not cause serious hurt.

However, whereas some forms of prostate cancer grow slowly and will want bottom or maybe no treatment, alternative sorts area unit aggressive and may spread quickly.

Symptoms

• Trouble urinating
• Decreased force in the stream of urine
• Frequent urination
• Weak or interrupted urine flow or the requirement to strain to empty the bladder
• The urge to urinate frequently at night
• Blood in the urine
• Blood in the seminal fluid
• New onset of erectile dysfunction
• Pain or burning throughout evacuation, that is far less common
• Discomfort or pain once sitting, caused by an enlarged prostate