Acromegaly

Overview

Acromegaly is a hormonal disorder that develops when your pituitary gland produces too much growth hormone during adulthood Acromegaly affects muscle strength, bone health, and energy levels, and it can lead to unusual physical features and medical complications

Acromegaly may be a rare condition that results from excessive hormone within the body.n

It is usually due to a pituitary gland tumor, known as a pituitary adenoma. Growth hormone (GH) is often made by the pituitary gland within the brain. Excessive amounts can result if a tumor develops in the gland.

Symptoms

• a large jaw and tongue
• gaps between the teeth
• a more prominent brow
• swollen hands
• large feet
• rough and oily skin
• skin tags

Adjustment disorders

Overview

Adjustment disorders are stress-related conditions. You experience a lot of stress than would usually be expected in response to a stressful or sudden event, and also the stress causes vital issues in your relationships, at work or at school.

Work issues, going to highschool, an illness, death of a close friend or any range of life changes will cause stress.

Most of the time, individuals comply with such changes at intervals many months. But if you have got an adjustment disorder, you still have emotional or behavioural reactions which will contribute to feeling anxious or depressed.

Symptoms

• Feeling sad,
• hopeless & enjoying things you used to enjoy,
• Frequent crying,
• Worrying or feeling anxious,
• nervous, jittery or stressed out,
• Trouble sleeping,
• Difficulty concentrating,
• Feeling overwhelmed,
• Difficulty functioning in daily activities,
• Withdrawing from social supports
• Suicidal thoughts or behaviour,

 Alzheimer's Disease

Overview

Alzheimer's Disease disease is a progressive disorder that causes brain cells to waste away (degenerate) and die. Alzheimer's disease is the most common cause of dementia — a continuous decline in thinking, behavioral and social skills that disrupts a person's ability to function independently.

The early signs of the illness could also be forgetting recent events or conversations.

As the illness progresses, a person with Alzheimer's disease will develop severe memory impairment and lose the ability to carry out everyday tasks. Current Alzheimers medications could briefly improve symptoms or slow the speed of decline.

These treatments will typically help human with Alzheimers maximize operate and maintain independence for a time. Different programs and services will help support human with Alzheimers and their caregivers.

Symptoms

• lose sight  conversations, appointments or events, and not remember them later
• Routinely misplace possessions, often putting them in illogical locations
• Get lost in familiar places
• Eventually forget the names of members of the family and everyday objects
• Have trouble finding the right words to identify objects, express thoughts or take part in conversations
• Trouble coming up with the right words and using the wrong ones.

Amnesia

Amnesia

People with blackout also notice it exhausting to recollect the past, con new info, and picture the longer term.

This is because we construct future scenarios on the basis of our recollections of past experiences. Our ability to remember events and experiences involves a range of complicated brain processes.

We still don't understand exactly what happens when we commit something to memory, or when we try to retrieve data stored in our brain.

Being a touch forgetful is completely totally different to having amnesia. Amnesia refers to a large-scale loss of memories that ought to not are forgotten.

Symptoms

• Amnesia is a rare condition
• The ability to be told new info is impaired in amnesia.
• The ability to recollect past events and antecedently acquainted info is impaired in memory loss
• False memories could also be either utterly invented or contains real memories misplaced in time, during a development called confabulation.
• Uncoordinated movements and tremors indicate neurological problems.
• Confusion or disorientation may occur.
• There may be problems with short-term memory, partial or total loss of memory
• The person may be unable to recognize faces or locations.

Anorexia

Overview

Anorexia nervosa basically known anorexia is an eating disorder an abnormally low body weight, an intense fear of increase weight.

People with eating disorder place a high price on dominant their weight and form, exploitation extreme efforts that tend to significantly interfere with their lives.

To prevent weight gain or losing weight, people with anorexia usually severely restrict the amount of food they eat.

They may management calorie intake by vomiting when eating or by misusing laxatives, diet aids, diuretics or enemas.

They may also try to lose weight by exercising excessively. No matter how much weight is lost, the person continues to fear weight gain.

Anorexia Signs & Symptoms

• Chronic restrictive eating or dieting, beyond the norm
• Rapidly losing weight or being significantly underweight and emaciated
• Obsession with calories and fat contents of food
• Engaging in pattern ingestion patterns, such as cutting food into tiny pieces, eating alone, and/or hiding foo
• Continued fixation with food, cooking;
• Amenorrhea: an abnormal absence of menstruation,
• Depression
• Development of  hair that grows on face and body
• Reported sensation of feeling cold,
• Loss or thinning of hair

Atherosclerosis

Overview

Atherosclerosis is a narrowing of the arteries caused by a build up of plaque. It’s also known as induration or hardening of the arteries.

Arteries ar the blood vessels that carry element and nutrients from your heart to the remainder of your body.

As you become old, fat and cholesterol can collect in your arteries and form plaque. The build from plaque makes it difficult for blood to flow through your arteries.

This build up may occur in any artery in your body and can result in a shortage of blood and oxygen in various tissues of your body. Pieces of plaque can even break off, causing a blood clot. Atherosclerosis can lead to heart attack, stroke, or heart failure if left untreated.

symptoms

• chest pain or angina
• pain in your leg, arm, and anywhere else that has a blocked artery
• shortness of breath
• fatigue
• confusion, which occurs if the blockage affects circulation to your brain
• muscle weakness in legs from lack of circulation.

Bipolar disorder,

Overview

Bipolar disorder, formerly referred to as bipolar disorder, may be a mental state condition that causes extreme mood swings that embrace emotional highs (mania or hypomania) and lows (depression).

When you become depressed, you will feel unhappy or hopeless and lose interest or pleasure in most activities.

When your mood shifts to mania or hypomania (less extreme than mania), you will feel happy, filled with energy or remarkably irritable.

These mood swings will have an effect on sleep, energy, activity, judgment, behavior and therefore the ability to suppose clearly.

Symptoms

bnormally upbeat, jumpy or wired

Increased activity, energy or agitation

Exaggerated sense of well-being and self-confidence (euphoria)

Decreased need for sleep

Unusual talkativeness

Racing thoughts

Distractibility

Poor decision-making — as an example, occurring buying sprees, taking sexual risks or creating foolish investments

Brain Hemorrhage

Brain Hemorrhage

A brain hemorrhage is injury in or round the brain. There area unit a number of types of brain hemorrhage an intracranial hemorrhage is injury that happens within the skull a haemorrhage, or intracerebral hemorrhage, is once there's injury

around or among the brain itself, Subarachnoid hemorrhaging refers to hemorrhages that occur within the small area between the brain and therefore the skinny tissue that covers the brain.

Symptoms

• Sudden, severe headache
• Sudden symptom, tingling, weakness or disfunction of the face, arm or leg, notably on one facet of the body
• Difficulty with swallowing or vision
• Loss of balance or coordination
• Difficulty understanding, speaking  reading or writing
• Change in level of consciousness or alertness, marked by lethargy, stupor, sleepiness or coma