Perioral Dermatitis

What is perioral dermatitis

 

Perioral eczema is an inflammatory rash involving the skin round the mouth. The rash might unfold up to the nose or maybe the eyes. In that case, it’s mentioned as periorificial dermatitis.
It usually seems as a scaly or red unsmooth rash round the mouth. There may be a clear fluid discharge. Redness and slight itchiness and burning can even occur.
Perioral dermatitis is more common in women between the ages of 16 to 45 years, but can be seen in all ages, races, and ethnicities. It also occurs in children of any age.
Without the right treatment, cases of perioral dermatitis go away, but may reappear later. Episodes of perioral dermatitis will last weeks and even months.

 

What are the symptoms of perioral dermatitis

 

•    Perioral eczema sometimes seems as a rash of red bumps round the mouth and within the folds around the nose.
•    The bumps may be scaly in appearance. They can also appear:
•    in the area under the eyes
•    on the forehead
•    on the chin
 

 

Medicine

Piles

What are piles?

Piles is another term for hemorrhoids. Hemorrhoids are collections of inflamed tissue in the anal canal. They contain blood vessels, support tissue, muscle, and elastic fibers.

Many people have piles, but the symptoms are not always obvious. Hemorrhoids cause notice

Piles are inflamed and swollen collections of tissue in the anal area.

They can have a range of sizes, and they may be internal or external.

Internal piles are normally located between 2 and 4 centimeters (cm) above the opening of the anus, and they are the more common type. External piles occur on the outside edge of the anus.

Symptoms

In most cases, the symptoms of piles are not serious. They normally resolve on their own after a few days.

An individual with piles may experience the following symptoms:

A hard, possibly painful lump may be felt around the anus. It may contain coagulated blood. Piles that contain blood are called thrombosed external hemorrhoids.

After passing a stool, a person with piles may experience the feeling that the bowels are still full.

Bright red blood is visible after a bowel movement.

The area around the anus is itchy, red, and sore.

Pain occurs during the passing of a stool.

Piles can escalate into a more severe condition. This can include:

excessive anal bleeding, also possibly leading to anemia

infection

fecal incontinence, or an inability to control bowel movements

anal fistula, in which a new channel is created between the surface of the skin near the anus and the inside of the anus

a strangulated hemorrhoid, in which the blood supply to the hemorrhoid is cut off, causing complications including infection or a blood clot,

 

 

Medicine

Ringworm

Overview

 

Ringworm of the body Ringworm of the body could be a mycosis that develops on the highest layer of your skin.

It's characterised by a red circular rash with clearer skin within the middle. It may itch. Ringworm gets its name because of its appearance. No actual worm is involved.

Also referred to as ringworm, ringworm of the body is closely related to athlete's foot (tinea pedis), jock itch (tinea cruris) and ringworm of the scalp (tinea capitis).

Ringworm typically spreads by direct skin-to-skin contact with an infected person or animal. Mild tinea typically responds to antifungal medications that you just apply to your skin. For many infections,  need to take antifungal pills for several weeks.

 

Symptoms

 

  • Ringworm usually begins as a flat scaly area on the skin, which may be red and itchy.
  • This patch develops a rather raised border that expands outward — forming a roughly circular ring.
  • The contours of the ring may be quite irregular, resembling the wavy outline of a snake or a worm.
  • The interior of the ring is also clear, scaly or marked with a scattering of red bumps.
  • In some human, many rings develop at a similar time and should overlap.

 

 

Medicine

Shingles

Overview

 

Shingles may be a viral infection that causes a painful rash. Although shingles will occur anyplace on your body, it most often seems as one stripe of blisters that wraps around either the left or the correct facet of your torso.

Shingles is caused by the varicella-zoster virus — a similar virus that causes chickenpox.

After you've had chickenpox, the virus lies inactive in nerve tissue near your spinal cord and brain. Years later, the virus may reactivate as shingles.

While it's not a dangerous condition, shingles may be very painful. Vaccines will facilitate cut back the chance of shingles, while early treatment can help shorten a shingles infection and lessen the chance of complications.

 

Symptoms of Shingles

 

The signs and symptoms of shingles sometimes have an effect on only alittle section of 1 side of your body.

  • These signs and symptoms may include:
  • Pain, burning, numbness or tingling
  • Sensitivity to touch
  • A red rash that begins some days once the pain
  • Fluid-filled blisters that break open and crust over
  • Itching

Medicine

Skin Infection

skin infection

 

 skin is that the largest organ of  body. Its perform is to protect your body from infection. Sometimes the skin itself becomes infected.

A skin infection happens once parasites, fungi, or germs like bacterium penetrate the skin and unfold.

When this happens, it can cause pain, swelling, other types of discomfort, and skin color changes. A skin infection may be mild or serious.

Skin infections are caused by a large type of germs, and symptoms will vary from delicate to serious.

Mild infections may be treatable with over-the-counter medications and home remedies, whereas other infections may require medical attention. Skin infections are different from rashes. A rash is an area of swollen or irritated skin.

 

Signs of a severe infection include:

 

  • pus
  • blisters
  • skin sloughing, breakdown
  • dark skin, or skin that becomes discoloured & painful itching

 

Medicine

Sunburn

Overview

 

Sunburn — red, painful skin that feels hot to the bit — sometimes seems at intervals some hours once too much exposure to ultraviolet (UV) light-weight from sunshine or artificial sources, such as sunlamps. Intense, continual sun exposure that leads to sunburn will increase your risk of different skin harm and sure diseases.

These embody dry or wrinkled skin, dark spots, rough spots, and skin cancers, like skin cancer.

You can usually find sunburn relief with simply home remedies. Sunburn might take many days or longer to fade.

You can stop sunburn and connected conditions by protective your skin. This is particularly vital once you are outdoors, even on cool or cloudy days.

 

Symptoms

 

  • Sunburn signs and symptoms include:
  • Pinkness or redness
  • Skin that feels heat or hot to the bit
  • Pain, tenderness and itching
  • Swelling
  • Small fluid-filled blisters, which may break
  • itching, Headache, fever, nausea and fatigue if the sunburn is severe

 

Medicine

Varicose veins

Overview


Varicose veins are twisted, enlarged veins. Any superficial vein may become varicosed, but the veins most commonly affected are those in your legs.
That's as a result of standing and walking upright will increase the pressure within the veins of your lower body.

For many folks, unhealthy veins and spider veins — a typical, mild variation of varicose veins — are simply a cosmetic concern.
for another.varicose veins can due to aching pain &  discomfort. Sometimes varicose veins lead to more-serious problems.
Treatment might involve self-care measures or procedures by your doctor to shut or take away veins.

 

Symptoms


Varicose veins may not cause any pain. Signs you may have varicose veins include:
Veins that area unit dark purple or blue in color

Veins that seem twisted and bulging; they're usually like cords on your legs

An achy or heavy feeling in your legs
Burning, throbbing, muscle cramping and swelling in your lower legs
Worsened pain once sitting or standing for a protracted time

Itching around one or more of your veins
Skin discoloration around a varicose vein
 

 

 

 

Medicine

Vitiligo/ leucoderma

What is vitiligo

 

Vitiligo as known Leucoderma is a skin condition in which patches of skin loses their color. The total area of skin which will be full of vitiligo varies between people.

It may have an effect on the eyes, the inside of mouth, and the hair. In most cases, the affected areas remain discolored for the rest of the person's life. The condition is photosensitive.

This means that the area unitas that are affected are going to be a lot of sensitive to daylight than people who don't seem to be.

It is onerous to predict whether or not the patches can unfold, and by how much. The unfold may take weeks, or the patches might remain stable for months or years.

 

Symptoms

 

Patchy loss of skin color

Premature change of color or graying of the hair on your scalp, eyelashes, eyebrows or beard

Loss of color the tissues that line the within of your mouth and nose (mucous membranes)

Loss of or modification in color of the inner layer of the eyeball (retina)

 

 

Medicine

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