Shingles

Overview

Shingles may be a viral infection that causes a painful rash. Although shingles will occur anyplace on your body, it most often seems as one stripe of blisters that wraps around either the left or the correct facet of your torso.

Shingles is caused by the varicella-zoster virus — a similar virus that causes chickenpox.

After you've had chickenpox, the virus lies inactive in nerve tissue near your spinal cord and brain. Years later, the virus may reactivate as shingles.

While it's not a dangerous condition, shingles may be very painful. Vaccines will facilitate cut back the chance of shingles, while early treatment can help shorten a shingles infection and lessen the chance of complications.

Symptoms of Shingles

The signs and symptoms of shingles sometimes have an effect on only alittle section of 1 side of your body.

• These signs and symptoms may include:
• Pain, burning, numbness or tingling
• Sensitivity to touch
• A red rash that begins some days once the pain
• Fluid-filled blisters that break open and crust over
• Itching

Skin Infection

skin infection

 skin is that the largest organ of  body. Its perform is to protect your body from infection. Sometimes the skin itself becomes infected.

A skin infection happens once parasites, fungi, or germs like bacterium penetrate the skin and unfold.

When this happens, it can cause pain, swelling, other types of discomfort, and skin color changes. A skin infection may be mild or serious.

Skin infections are caused by a large type of germs, and symptoms will vary from delicate to serious.

Mild infections may be treatable with over-the-counter medications and home remedies, whereas other infections may require medical attention. Skin infections are different from rashes. A rash is an area of swollen or irritated skin.

Signs of a severe infection include:

• pus
• blisters
• skin sloughing, breakdown
• dark skin, or skin that becomes discoloured & painful itching

Sunburn

Overview

Sunburn — red, painful skin that feels hot to the bit — sometimes seems at intervals some hours once too much exposure to ultraviolet (UV) light-weight from sunshine or artificial sources, such as sunlamps. Intense, continual sun exposure that leads to sunburn will increase your risk of different skin harm and sure diseases.

These embody dry or wrinkled skin, dark spots, rough spots, and skin cancers, like skin cancer.

You can usually find sunburn relief with simply home remedies. Sunburn might take many days or longer to fade.

You can stop sunburn and connected conditions by protective your skin. This is particularly vital once you are outdoors, even on cool or cloudy days.

Symptoms

• Sunburn signs and symptoms include:
• Pinkness or redness
• Skin that feels heat or hot to the bit
• Pain, tenderness and itching
• Swelling
• Small fluid-filled blisters, which may break
• itching, Headache, fever, nausea and fatigue if the sunburn is severe

Varicose veins

Overview

Varicose veins are twisted, enlarged veins. Any superficial vein may become varicosed, but the veins most commonly affected are those in your legs.
That's as a result of standing and walking upright will increase the pressure within the veins of your lower body.

For many folks, unhealthy veins and spider veins — a typical, mild variation of varicose veins — are simply a cosmetic concern.
for another.varicose veins can due to aching pain &  discomfort. Sometimes varicose veins lead to more-serious problems.
Treatment might involve self-care measures or procedures by your doctor to shut or take away veins.

Symptoms

Varicose veins may not cause any pain. Signs you may have varicose veins include:
Veins that area unit dark purple or blue in color

Veins that seem twisted and bulging; they're usually like cords on your legs

An achy or heavy feeling in your legs
Burning, throbbing, muscle cramping and swelling in your lower legs
Worsened pain once sitting or standing for a protracted time

Itching around one or more of your veins
Skin discoloration around a varicose vein
 

Vitiligo/ leucoderma

What is vitiligo

Vitiligo as known Leucoderma is a skin condition in which patches of skin loses their color. The total area of skin which will be full of vitiligo varies between people.

It may have an effect on the eyes, the inside of mouth, and the hair. In most cases, the affected areas remain discolored for the rest of the person's life. The condition is photosensitive.

This means that the area unitas that are affected are going to be a lot of sensitive to daylight than people who don't seem to be.

It is onerous to predict whether or not the patches can unfold, and by how much. The unfold may take weeks, or the patches might remain stable for months or years.

Symptoms

Patchy loss of skin color

Premature change of color or graying of the hair on your scalp, eyelashes, eyebrows or beard

Loss of color the tissues that line the within of your mouth and nose (mucous membranes)

Loss of or modification in color of the inner layer of the eyeball (retina)

Wart

Overview

Common warts

Common warts ar tiny, coarse-grained skin growths that occur most frequently on your fingers or hands.

Rough to the touch, common warts also often feature a pattern of tiny black dots, which are small, clotted blood vessels. Common warts ar caused by a virulent disease and ar transmitted by bit.

It will take a wart as long as 2 to 6 months to develop once your skin has been exposed to the virus.

Common warts ar sometimes harmless and eventually disappear on their own. But many of us prefer to take away them as a result of they realize them bothersome or embarrassing.

Symptoms

Common warts sometimes occur on your fingers or hands and should be:

• Small, fleshy, grainy bumps
• Flesh-colored, white, pink or tan
• Rough to the touch
• Sprinkled with black pinpoints, that ar little, thick blood vessels

Sunstroke

Overview

Sunstroke is a condition caused by your body overheating, usually as a result of prolonged exposure to or physical exertion in high temperatures. This most serious form of heat injury, sunstroke, can occur if your body temperature rises to 104 F (40 C) or higher. The condition is most common in the summer months.

Heat exhaustion is one part of the spectrum of heat-related illnesses that begin with heat cramps, progresses to heat exhaustion, and finally to heat stroke.

Heat exhaustion can progress to sunstroke when the body's temperature regulation fails. The person develops a change in mental status, becomes confused, lethargic, and may have a seizure, the skin stops sweating, This is a life-threatening condition and emergency medical attention is needed immediately.

Symptoms of sunstroke

• Throbbing headache.
• Dizziness and light-headedness.
• Lack of sweating despite the heat.
• Red, hot, and dry skin.
• Muscle weakness or cramps.
• Nausea and vomiting.
• Rapid heartbeat, which may be either strong or weak.
• Rapid, shallow breathing.